Army Engineers Learn Better Designs

Pakistani army engineers attend a workshop on safe construction techniques
Pakistani army engineers attend a workshop on safe construction techniques in Shinkiari, in Pakistan’s North West Frontier Province.
USAID/Kaukab Jhumra Smith
Military Engineers Learn Earthquake Resistant Designs
Over several three-day workshops, 600 Pakistani military engineers learned the principles of safe construction and conducted fieldwork to identify unsafe locations and assess structural damage.
The 7.3-magnitude earthquake that shook northern Pakistan in October 2005 wrought large-scale destruction, killing more than 73,000 people and damaging 84 percent of houses across three regions in Kashmir and 51 percent of houses across five regions in the North West Frontier Province. More than 400,000 homes were damaged or destroyed.

To help the government of Pakistan promote earthquake-resistant reconstruction, USAID sponsored a project with Nepal’s National Society for Earthquake Technology to train local organizations, engineers, masons, and carpenters in safe building practices. The society also shared its expertise with Pakistani army engineers as they embark on assessing the severity of earthquake damage to homes. The military’s assessments determine the level of government compensation for families and help them guide local residents to build stronger houses than before.

Over several three-day workshops held in Shinkiari in the North West Frontier Province and Muzaffarabad in Kashmir, 600 military engineers learned the principles of safe construction and conducted fieldwork to identify unsafe locations and assess structural damage. Military engineers also learned how to categorize degrees of damage to load-bearing walls, corners, beams, and roofs.

At the first workshop in Shinkiari, 81 military engineers who had spent months after the earthquake building emergency shelters and clearing landslides for the delivery of relief supplies now filled a school. Waqas Hanif, project manager for rural housing reconstruction for the government’s Earthquake Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Authority, said the military is well-placed to conduct assessments because of its technical expertise and ability to mobilize quickly. “It is a great service that the Pakistan military is doing for the government,” Hanif said. With their newly gained knowledge, military engineers are building safer structures to protect future generations from the disaster that today’s generation is working hard to recover from.

 

File Attachment